How Long Can You Stay Out of the Country With a Green Card?

As a Green Card holder (lawful permanent resident), you can generally stay outside the United States for up to 12 months without automatically losing your permanent resident status. However, the length and purpose of your trip play an important role in determining whether your absence will be considered temporary or permanent.

Short Trips (Less Than 6 Months)

If your trip abroad lasts less than 6 months, you typically won’t face any issues upon reentry, as this is considered a temporary absence.

Extended Trips (6–12 Months)

If you remain outside the U.S. for more than 6 months but less than 12 months, you may be subject to additional questioning by U.S. Customs and Border Protection (CBP) to ensure you didn’t intend to abandon your residency. It’s important to maintain strong ties to the U.S., such as owning property, filing taxes, or having a job.

Trips Over One Year

If you plan to stay outside the U.S. for more than one year, you must apply for a Re-entry Permit before you leave. This permit allows you to remain abroad for up to two years without losing your Green Card. Without a Re-entry Permit, being away for over a year may be seen as abandoning your residency, and you could be denied entry.

Also, read >> How Long Does a Green Card for Family Preference Immigrants Take?

Protecting Your Status

To safeguard your Green Card status while travelling:

• Avoid trips longer than 6 months if possible
• Keep evidence of your ties to the U.S.
• Apply for a Re-entry Permit if needed
• Consult with an immigration attorney for long-term travel plans

In summary, Green Card holders can travel, but prolonged absences without proper preparation can jeopardize their status. Always plan if you expect to be away for an extended period.