What Happens If I File Form I-130 but My Financial Situation Changes and I Can No Longer Sponsor My Relative?
If you file Form I-130 (Petition for Alien Relative) but later experience a significant change in your financial situation that makes you unable to meet the sponsorship requirements, it can affect the immigration process for your relative.
When your relative applies for a green card or immigrant visa, you will be required to submit Form I-864, Affidavit of Support, to demonstrate that you have sufficient income or assets to support them and prevent them from becoming a public charge. If your financial situation has changed and you no longer meet the minimum income requirements, your relative’s application may be at risk of denial due to a lack of adequate financial support.
However, there are some options to consider:
- Joint Sponsor: Your relative can find a joint sponsor—someone else who meets the income requirements and is willing to accept legal responsibility for financially supporting your relative.
- Household Member’s Income: In some cases, the income of a household member living with you can be included to meet the income threshold, provided proper documentation is submitted.
- Assets: If your income is insufficient, significant assets may be used to supplement income for the affidavit of support.
If none of these options are viable, your relative’s immigration application could be denied, and they may not be able to proceed with obtaining lawful permanent residency.
It’s important to communicate any major changes to USCIS and consider consulting an immigration attorney to explore possible solutions and ensure the best outcome for your relative’s case.
