Can USCIS Approve a Green Card Without an Interview?

Yes, USCIS can approve a green card without an interview in certain cases. While interviews are a standard part of the green card process, especially for marriage-based and family-sponsored applications, USCIS has discretionary authority to waive the interview requirement if it determines that the evidence submitted is clear, convincing, and sufficient.

When Can the Interview Be Waived?

USCIS may waive the interview in cases where:

• The I-130 petition and Form I-485 are well-documented with strong, credible evidence of a bona fide relationship.
• There are no inconsistencies, fraud indicators, or concerns that require in-person questioning.
• The applicant has no criminal history, prior immigration violations, or security risks.
• The case falls under a category eligible for streamlined processing, such as:
  • VAWA self-petitions with robust evidence
  • Parents of U.S. citizens
  • Certain employment-based green cards
  • Adjustment of status under humanitarian programs

Marriage-Based Green Cards

In marriage-based cases, interviews are more common to verify that the relationship is genuine and not entered into solely for immigration benefits. However, if a couple provides substantial evidence—like joint financial records, lease agreements, photographs, and affidavits—USCIS may choose to waive the interview in rare but possible circumstances.

Final Note

Even if a case seems strong, USCIS reserves the right to require an interview. The decision to waive it is made on a case-by-case basis, and having a well-prepared application increases the chances.

Tip: Always submit complete, organized, and persuasive documentation to strengthen your case, whether or not an interview is ultimately scheduled.